gastritis

on

 Gastritis waa xaalad caafimaad oo ka dhashaysa barar ama caabuq ku dhaca xuubka gudaha ee caloosha (gastric mucosa). Waxa sababi kara dhowr arrimood, waxaana laga yaabaa inay noqoto mid degdeg ah (acute) ama mid raagta (chronic).

Sababaha Gastritis-ka:

  1. Infekshan ka dhasha bakteeriyada Helicobacter pylori

  2. Isticmaalka badan ee aspirin ama NSAIDs (sida ibuprofen ama naproxen)

  3. Cabidda khamriga xad-dhaafka ah

  4. Cuntooyinka aad u basbaasan ama barafaysan

  5. Stress-ka xad-dhaafka ah (gaar ahaan marka qofka la xanuunsan yahay ama ICU ku jiro)

  6. Cudurrada auto-immune-ka – jidhku wuxuu weeraraa xuubka caloosha.

Calaamadaha Gastritis-ka:

  • Xanuun ama gubasho caloosha ku yaal

  • Matag ama lalabo

  • Calool-fadhi ama gaas badan

  • Miisaanka oo dhaca

  • Dhidid iyo madax-xanuun (mararka qaar)

  • Dhiig ku jira hunqaaca ama saxarada (haddii uu yahay mid daran)

Daawaynta:

Daaweyntu waxay ku xiran tahay waxa sababay:

  • Antibiotic haddii H. pylori keentay

  • Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) sida omeprazole ama esomeprazole

  • H2-blockers sida ranitidine (hore) ama famotidine

  • Ka fogaanshaha aspirin, NSAIDs, khamri, iyo cuntooyinka xanaajiya caloosha

  • Ku-deeqidda cuntooyinka jilicsan iyo yareynta stress-ka

Maxaa La Talo Bixinayaa?

  • Cun cuntooyin fudud sida bariis, moos, rooti cad, iyo maraq khafiif ah

  • Ka fogow cabitaanada sonkorta badan, cabitaanada leh kaarboon (sida Coca-Cola), iyo kafee

  • Haddii calaamadaha ay sii xumaadaan, la xiriir dhakhtar – waxaa laga yaabaa in endoscopy lagu baaro

Haddii aad rabto talo gaar ah ama aad sheegto calaamado aad la kulantay, waan sii faahfaahin karaa.

Comments

Post a Comment